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中华重症医学电子杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (03) : 292 -297. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2096-1537.2024.03.014

综述

体外膜肺氧合支持期间新发感染的研究进展
许浩1, 罗亮2,()   
  1. 1. 214002 江苏无锡,江南大学附属中心医院重症医学科
    2. 214002 江苏无锡,江南大学附属中心医院重症医学科;226019 江苏无锡,南通大学医学院
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-21 出版日期:2024-08-28
  • 通信作者: 罗亮

Research progress in hospital acquired infections of ECMO patients

Hao Xu1, Liang Luo2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Critical Care Medicine, Jiangnan University Medical Center, Wuxi 214002, China
    2. Department of Critical Care Medicine, Jiangnan University Medical Center, Wuxi 214002, China; School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China
  • Received:2023-06-21 Published:2024-08-28
  • Corresponding author: Liang Luo
引用本文:

许浩, 罗亮. 体外膜肺氧合支持期间新发感染的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华重症医学电子杂志, 2024, 10(03): 292-297.

Hao Xu, Liang Luo. Research progress in hospital acquired infections of ECMO patients[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Critical Care & Intensive Care Medicine(Electronic Edition), 2024, 10(03): 292-297.

近年来,体外膜肺氧合(ECMO)在急性可逆性心脏和(或)呼吸衰竭患者中应用越来越广泛。尽管ECMO的疗效已被证实,但它也有很多并发症,感染是ECMO期间常见并发症之一。ECMO期间感染可能影响ECMO患者的病死率。本文结合相关研究对ECMO支持期间新发感染进行综述以更深入地了解、预防和减少感染并发症。

In recent years, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is being widely used to treat patients with acute reversibility refractory cardiogenic shock and/or refractory respiratory failure. Despite its proven efficacy, ECMO carries significant risks for complications, and infection is one of the most common complications during ECMO support. Infections during ECMO support have significantly increased mortality of these patients. In this paper, infections during ECMO support have been reviewed for a better understanding, prevention and management.

表1 单中心研究中ECMO支持期间感染参考定义和时间窗
表2 单中心研究ECMO支持期间感染发生率统计
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