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中国科技核心期刊

中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)来源期刊

中华重症医学电子杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (04) : 368 -379. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2096-1537.2025.04.007

重症医学研究

基于科学知识图谱的2020年至2025年全球急性呼吸窘迫综合征文献计量学分析
李雪珠, 王妍, 陈辉, 张曦文, 刘玲, 李晓青, 杨毅, 谢剑锋(), 邱海波()   
  1. 210009 南京,江苏省重症医学重点实验室 东南大学附属中大医院重症医学科
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-13 出版日期:2025-11-28
  • 通信作者: 谢剑锋, 邱海波
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(82402565,82202420); 国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2504400); 四大慢病重大专项(2023ZD0506500); 江苏省科技厅重点研发计划项目(BE2022854)

Global ARDS literature analysis (2020-2025): a science mapping based bibliometric study

Xuezhu Li, yan Wang, Hui Chen, Xiwen Zhang, Ling Liu, Xiaoqing Li, Yi Yang, Jianfeng Xie(), Haibo Qiu()   

  1. Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China
  • Received:2025-03-13 Published:2025-11-28
  • Corresponding author: Jianfeng Xie, Haibo Qiu
引用本文:

李雪珠, 王妍, 陈辉, 张曦文, 刘玲, 李晓青, 杨毅, 谢剑锋, 邱海波. 基于科学知识图谱的2020年至2025年全球急性呼吸窘迫综合征文献计量学分析[J/OL]. 中华重症医学电子杂志, 2025, 11(04): 368-379.

Xuezhu Li, yan Wang, Hui Chen, Xiwen Zhang, Ling Liu, Xiaoqing Li, Yi Yang, Jianfeng Xie, Haibo Qiu. Global ARDS literature analysis (2020-2025): a science mapping based bibliometric study[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Critical Care & Intensive Care Medicine(Electronic Edition), 2025, 11(04): 368-379.

目的

基于Web of Science数据库,利用文献计量学对全球2020年至2025年急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)领域相关研究文献进行可视化分析,探究该领域研究现状及热点。

方法

检索Web of Science数据库收录的2020年至2025年ARDS相关文献,利用CiteSpace和VOSviewer分析纳入文献发表国家、作者、研究机构和期刊等,并对关键词进行聚类分析,研究热点主题。

结果

共纳入9271篇文献,美国是发文量最多的国家(2792篇),中国第二(2078篇),其次是意大利(1048篇);发文量前三作者分别是Pelosi Paolo(78篇)、Marcus J. Schultz(65篇)和Matthay Michael A(64篇);发文量最多的机构是University Toronto;当前研究热点主要为精准化呼吸功能评估、呼吸机相关肺损伤、亚表型、风险模型等。

结论

全球范围内ARDS领域的研究活跃度日益增加。与欧美国家相比,中国在发文量、具有显著成就的研究机构及作者方面仍存在较大差距。未来研究更关注ARDS精准化呼吸支持策略及基于亚表型的风险预测模型。

Objective

Based on the Web of Science database, a bibliometric analysis was conducted on global literature in the field of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) from 2020 to 2025 to explore the research landscape and hotspots in this domain.

Methods

Literature on ARDS from 2020 to 2025 indexed in the Web of Science database was retrieved. CiteSpace and VOSviewer were employed to analyze the publication countries, authors, institutions, and journals. Keyword cluster analysis was performed to identify research hotspots and themes.

Results

A total of 9271 articles were included. The United States contributed the highest number of publications (2792 articles), followed by China (2078 articles), Italy (1048 articles). The top three authors were Pelosi Paolo (78 articles), Marcus J. Schultz (65 articles), and Matthay Michael A (64 articles). The University of Toronto was the most prolific institution. Current research hotspots primarily included precise respiratory function assessment, ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI), subphenotypes, and risk prediction models.

Conclusion

Global research activity in the ARDS field has increased. Compared with European and American countries, China still lags in terms of publication volume, influential institutions, and highly cited authors. Future research will focus more on precise respiratory support strategies and subphenotype-based risk prediction models for ARDS patients.

图1 文献筛查流程
图2 2020年至2025年全球急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域发文量年度分布情况
表1 2020年至2025年急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域发文量前10位的国家、发文量及被引频次
图3 2020年至2025年急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域国家合作网络知识图谱。图a为Citespace;图b为Vosviewer
表2 2020年至2025年急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域发文量前10位的作者情况
图4 2020年至2025年急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域作者合作网络知识图谱。图a为前100作者合作网络图谱;图b为前100作者密度可视化合作网络图谱;图c为核心作者合作网络知识图谱
表3 2020年至2025年全球急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域发文量前10位的研究机构分布
图5 2020年至2025年急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域研究机构合作网络知识图谱
表4 2020年至2025年全球急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域篇被引前10位的期刊
序号 篇名 作者 期刊 年份 篇被引
1 Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan,China Chaolin Huang Lancet 2020 24 284
2 Clinical Characteristics of 138 Hospitalized Patients With 2019 Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia in Wuhan,China Dawei Wang JAMA 2020 11 391
3 Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan,China:a descriptive study Nanshan Chen Lancet 2020 5608
4 Risk Factors Associated With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Death in Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pneumonia in Wuhan,China Chaomin Wu JAMAInternal Medicine 2020 5278
5 Clinical course and outcomes of critically ill patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia in Wuhan,China:a single-centered,retrospective,observational study Xiaobo Yang Lancet Respiratory Medicine 2020 5148
6 Pulmonary vascular endothelialitis,thrombosis,and angiogenesis in COVID-19 Maximilian Ackermann The New England Journalof Medicine 2020 3837
7 Pathological findings of COVID-19 associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome Xu Zhe Lancet Respiratory Medicine 2020 3064
8 Association of cardiac injury with mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan,China Shaobo Shi JAMACardiology 2020 2812
9 Clinical characteristics of 113 deceased patients with coronavirus disease 2019:retrospective study Tao Chen The British Medical Journal 2020 2667
10 The origin,transmission and clinical therapies on coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)outbreak-an update on the status Yanrong Guo Military Medical Research 2020 2618
图6 2020年至2025年全球急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域关键词共现聚类图谱
图7 2020年至2025年全球急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域关键词峰峦图
图8 2020年至2025年全球急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域关键词时间演化图
图9 2020年至2025年全球急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域关键词突变图(引用突现强度最高的前25个关键词)
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