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中华重症医学电子杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (01) : 66 -71. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2096-1537.2024.01.011

综述

人工智能在急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域的应用进展
卢梦诗1, 刘威2, 马加威3, 嵇丹丹3, 贾璇1, 詹心萍1, 罗亮3,()   
  1. 1. 211166 南京,南京医科大学临床医学系
    2. 214122 江苏无锡,江南大学无锡医学院临床医学系
    3. 214002 江苏无锡,南京医科大学附属无锡市第二人民医院重症医学科
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-25 出版日期:2024-02-28
  • 通信作者: 罗亮

Application progress of artificial intelligence in acute respiratory distress syndrome management

Mengshi Lu1, Wei Liu2, Jiawei Ma3, Dandan Ji3, Xuan Jia1, Xinping Zhan1, Liang Luo3,()   

  1. 1. School of Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China
    2. School of Medicine, Wuxi Medical College of Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
    3. Department of Critical Care Medicine, Wuxi Second People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214002, China
  • Received:2023-05-25 Published:2024-02-28
  • Corresponding author: Liang Luo
引用本文:

卢梦诗, 刘威, 马加威, 嵇丹丹, 贾璇, 詹心萍, 罗亮. 人工智能在急性呼吸窘迫综合征领域的应用进展[J]. 中华重症医学电子杂志, 2024, 10(01): 66-71.

Mengshi Lu, Wei Liu, Jiawei Ma, Dandan Ji, Xuan Jia, Xinping Zhan, Liang Luo. Application progress of artificial intelligence in acute respiratory distress syndrome management[J]. Chinese Journal of Critical Care & Intensive Care Medicine(Electronic Edition), 2024, 10(01): 66-71.

近年来,人工智能(AI)正在越来越多地被应用到临床医学研究领域,AI与临床医学的交叉互融正在为临床医师带来更多的疾病认知,并成为推动临床医学各领域快速发展的重要工具。ICU内大量的数据来源是AI应用的理想对象,许多诊疗干预措施仍在有待开发与证实,AI技术在急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)领域的应用将是一个长期的探索过程。本文从重症监护背景下的AI技术、临床表型的识别、严重程度评估、影像学定量评估、床旁肺超声评估、呼吸力学监测与机械通气、候选药物筛选等7个方面对AI技术在ARDS领域的应用进展予以综述。

In recent years, artificial intelligence was increasingly applied in clinical medicine research. The integration of artificial intelligence with clinical medicine brings more recognition to clinicians, and being an important tool to promote rapid development in various medical fields. Huge amount of data and information in intensive care unit makes it ideal to apply artificial intelligence in ICU. AI aided diagnosis and interventions still need to be investigated and confirmed. The application of artificial intelligence in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients will be a way to go. This review explores the progress of artificial intelligence application in acute respiratory distress syndrome in 7 aspects: artificial intelligence application in intensive care, ARDS clinical phenotype identification, ARDS severity evaluation, quantitative imaging, quantitative bedside lung ultrasound evaluation, respiratory mechanics monitoring, mechanical ventilation strategy, candidate medication screening and so on.

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