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Chinese Journal of Critical Care & Intensive Care Medicine(Electronic Edition) ›› 2017, Vol. 03 ›› Issue (01): 73-77. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2096-1537.2017.01.016

Special Issue: Critical care medicine

• Lectures • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fluid overload and acute kidney injury: cause or consequence

Lixia Liu1, Zhenjie Hu1,()   

  1. 1. Intensive Care Unit, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
  • Received:2016-12-29 Online:2017-02-28 Published:2017-02-28
  • Contact: Zhenjie Hu
  • About author:
    Hu Zhenjie, Email:

Abstract:

Fluid administration mainsto optimize the hemodynamics of critically ill patients. Several large observational studies and randomized controlled trialsdemonstrated that fluid overload is an independent risk factor of acute kidney injury (AKI) and mortality which means that it is important to avoid fluid overload in clinical practice. However, it is difficult to distinguish fluid overload induce AKI from AKI itself induce fluid overload. Understanding thecause-effect relationship between fluid overload and AKI needs further study.

Key words: Fluid overload, Acute kidney injury, Prognosis, Critical care medicine

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