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中华重症医学电子杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (02) : 200 -204. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2096-1537.2024.02.016

病例报告

急性脑梗死去骨瓣术后合并碳青霉烯耐药肺炎克雷伯菌感染一例
杨磊1, 汪美华1, 胡锦1,()   
  1. 1. 200040 上海,复旦大学附属华山医院神经重症医学科
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-30 出版日期:2024-05-28
  • 通信作者: 胡锦
  • 基金资助:
    上海申康医院发展中心市级医院诊疗技术推广及优化管理项目(SHDC22022210)

Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae infection after decompressive craniotomy for acute cerebral infarction:a case report

Lei Yang1, Meihua Wang1, jin Hu1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Neuro-Intensive Care, Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China
  • Received:2023-04-30 Published:2024-05-28
  • Corresponding author: jin Hu
引用本文:

杨磊, 汪美华, 胡锦. 急性脑梗死去骨瓣术后合并碳青霉烯耐药肺炎克雷伯菌感染一例[J]. 中华重症医学电子杂志, 2024, 10(02): 200-204.

Lei Yang, Meihua Wang, jin Hu. Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae infection after decompressive craniotomy for acute cerebral infarction:a case report[J]. Chinese Journal of Critical Care & Intensive Care Medicine(Electronic Edition), 2024, 10(02): 200-204.

本例患者急性脑梗死去骨瓣术后出现肺部、血流碳青霉烯耐药肺炎克雷伯菌感染、脓毒症休克,通过静脉联合雾化硫酸多黏菌素B为基础的抗感染方案,并在治疗药物监测指导下对药物剂量进行精准调整,可以达到很好的临床治愈和微生物清除效果。

We reported an acute cerebral infarction patient infected by carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumonia and was complicated with septic shock after decompressive craniotomy. Anti-microbial strategy based on aerosol combined with intravenous polymyxins B sulfate, was precisely adjusted with therapeutic drug monitoring and achieved both good microbiological and clinical efficacy.

图1 患者入院时CT检查。图a为头部CT;图b为肺部CT
表1 CRKP痰液细菌培养药敏结果
表2 CRKP同步联合药敏结果
图2 患者转出ICU前复查肺部CT
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