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Chinese Journal of Critical Care & Intensive Care Medicine(Electronic Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 06 ›› Issue (02): 143-145. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2096-1537.2020.02.007

Special Issue: Critical care medicine

• Lecture • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Acute gastrointestinal injury and cardiovascular disease

Lidi Zhang1, Dechang Chen1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China
  • Received:2020-05-13 Online:2020-05-28 Published:2020-05-28
  • Contact: Dechang Chen
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Chen Dechang, Email:

Abstract:

The gastrointestinal tract is the central organ of stress, and it is the initially involved organ of the multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. When acute gastrointestinal injury occurs, the gut mucosal barrier is damaged and the intestinal flora is also altered due to the change of gut microenvironment, which together leads to bacterial translocation and endotoxemia, and thus induces and exacerbates systemic inflammatory response syndrome, ultimately resulting in multiple organ dysfunction, including the cardiovascular system. This article reviews the progress in the understanding of the relationship between acute gastrointestinal injury and cardiovascular disease.

Key words: Acute gastrointestinal injury, Heart failure, Acute coronary syndrome

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