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Chinese Journal of Critical Care & Intensive Care Medicine(Electronic Edition)

   

Advances and prospects of respiratory support technologies in 2024

Jinlong Wang1, Min Shao1,()   

  1. 1.Department of Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China
  • Received:2025-01-21
  • Contact: Min Shao

Abstract:

Respiratory support technology is a key component of the critical care life support system. In recent years, with a deeper understanding of respiratory pathophysiology and advancements in technology, the development of respiratory support technologies has focused on"providing adequate gas exchange while minimizing ventilator-associated lung injury". A review of 2024 highlights significant progress in areas such as optimizing non-invasive ventilation comfort,early warning of non-invasive ventilation failure, respiratory drive monitoring, prevention of ventilator-associated lung injury, positive end-expiratory pressure titration, awake prone positioning,and extracorporeal respiratory support technologies. In the future, with the development of artificial intelligence, AI-guided personalized respiratory support may become an important direction for further development.

Key words: Critical care medicine, Respiratory support technology, Early warning, Lung injury, Acute respiratory distress syndrome

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