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Chinese Journal of Critical Care & Intensive Care Medicine(Electronic Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 06 ›› Issue (04): 418-423. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2096-1537.2020.04.012

Special Issue:

• Critical Care Researches • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Status and risk factors of ICU medical job burnout in south-central area of Chinese mainland

Jing Wang1, Huimin Song2, Zhiyong Peng1, Bo Hu1, Xin Rao1, Jianguo Li1()   

  1. 1. Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430000, China
    2. Department of Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Third Hospital, Wuhan 430000, China
  • Received:2020-06-16 Online:2020-11-28 Published:2020-11-28
  • Contact: Jianguo Li

Abstract:

Objective

To investigate the status and risk factors of medical burnout in intensive care unit (ICU) in south-central area of China mainland.

Methods

Doctors and nurses working in the ICU in south-central area of China were selected based on online questionnaires, including burnout inventory and general demographic characteristics inventory. Descriptive and regression analysis were conducted.

Results

A total of 1389 questionnaires were issued and 1369 qualified questionnaires were returned, with a recovery rate of 98%, including 687 doctors and 682 nurses. The overall positive rates of burnout and severe burnout in the south-central area of Chinese mainland were 86.19% and 41.86, respectively. Logistic regression results showed that independent risk factors for burnout including income dissatisfaction, worried about security, difficulty in making treatment choices and not know about burnout. In addition, the mid-level title, frequency of night shift in ICU less than 7 days, duty on holidays without compensation, worried about security were independent risk factors for severe burnout.

Conclusion

The positive rate of burnout was high in the intensive care unit, and the occurrence of burnout was related to multiple factors. Improving the personal security of medical staff may reduce the incidence of burnout, and the burnout patients have a strong turnover intention. It is suggested to strengthen psychological counseling and popularize relevant knowledge of burnout.

Key words: Doctors, Nurses, Intensive care unit, Job burnout, Risk factors

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