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Chinese Journal of Critical Care & Intensive Care Medicine(Electronic Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (04): 345-350. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2096-1537.2025.04.004

• Lecture • Previous Articles    

Management of valvular heart disease from a critical care perspective

Wenzhe Li, Xiangyou Yu()   

  1. Department of Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China
  • Received:2024-12-04 Online:2025-11-28 Published:2026-03-24
  • Contact: Xiangyou Yu

Abstract:

The recognition and management of valvular heart disease (VHD) pose a significant challenge for intensivists. The priorities include rapid diagnosis, timely differentiation of potential etiologies, implementation of effective therapies, and creating opportunities for definitive surgical intervention. Key aspects that require optimization cncompass efficient hemodynamic monitoring, tailored pharmacotherapy, judicious application of extracorporeal life support and determining the optimal timing for surgical or transcatheter procedures. This article reviews the current evidence regarding the diagnosis and managementof VHD in critically ill patients, aiming to provide a reference for clinicians to optimize clinical practice in ICU.

Key words: Valvular heart disease, Mitral regurgitation, Aortic regurgitation, Prosthetic heart valves

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