2022 年12 月，国家卫生健康委印发了《三级医院评审标准（2022 年版）》及其实施细则，通过等级医院评审引导医院实现三个转变、三个提高。重症医学科是医院专科建设的平台科室，也是2022 版等级医院评审的关键内容之一。本文首先剖析了重症医学科在医院评审中承担关键角色，并分析了2022 版评审标准重质量、重学科、重技术的三大导向，最后从人才团队建设、技术项目开展、质量安全管理等方面提出了以评促建，推动重症医学科高质量发展的策略建议。

In December 2022，the National Health Commission issued the Evaluation Standards for tertiary Hospitals （2022 Edition） and its implementation rules，guiding hospitals to achieve three transformations and three improvements through the evaluation of grade hospitals.The department of critical care medicine is the platform of the hospital specialty construction，and is one of the key contents of the 2022 version of the grade hospital evaluation standards.This paper first introduce the critical role of department of critical care medicine in the 2022 hospital evaluation，and analyzes three major direction，emphasis on quality，discipline and technology.Finally，it proposes strategic recommendations for promoting the high-quality development of the ICU through evaluation-driven construction，focusing on talent team building，technical project development，and quality and safety management.