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Chinese Journal of Critical Care & Intensive Care Medicine(Electronic Edition) ›› 2016, Vol. 02 ›› Issue (03): 156-161. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.jssn.2096-1537.2016.03.004

Special Issue: Critical care medicine

• Editorial • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The current situation and future of anticoagulant therapy for sepsis

Zhidan Zhang, Xin Li, Xiaochun Ma   

  • Received:2016-07-18 Online:2016-08-28 Published:2016-08-28
  • Contact: Xiaochun Ma
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Ma Xiaochun, Email:

Abstract:

Sepsis is defined as a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection and is usually associated with coagulation dysfunction. Sepsis induced microvascular thrombosis works as a ″double-edged sword″. The local microvascular thrombosis can play a role of host defense as immunothrombosis and promote the removal of pathogenic microorganisms. In contrast, disseminated intravascular thrombosis is an important pathogenesis of sepsis related multiple organ dysfunction, which provides a theoretical basis for the anticoagulation therapy. Although there is controversy about the clinical trials on the anticoagulation therapy for sepsis, the clinical value of anticoagulation therapy can not be completely denied. We should comprehensive evaluate the coagulation function of septic patients to find the optimal timing for anticoagulant therapy and the optimal patient group who may get benefit from the anticoagulant therapy, and further optimize the strategy of anticoagulant therapy for septic patients.

Key words: Sepsis, Coagulation dysfunction, Microvascular thrombosis, Anticoagulant therapy, Heparin

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